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NatashaW3's avatar

This was so in depth and honestly a lot for me to unpack, but I learned so much. Most regular citizens don’t have any idea of what is going on behind the scenes and how these data centers operate. It’s frightening how much of this information is unknown. We definitely need AZ to place a state wide moratorium on these data centers. Our elected leaders have to stop choosing big corporations and big money over what the majority of the residents want. Thank you for providing this info. for us to read and educate ourselves. Also, thank you for your community involvement and preparing this in depth regulatory recommendation, along with getting involved in these meetings and speaking publicly. This is exactly what needs to be done to bring awareness of these AI data centers.

Colin Mellars's avatar

You are welcome! I know this is a lot, and it gets very technical very quickly. I'm also learning a lot about how Arizona is structured from a regulatory perspective, and I agree there are many connections with State and even Federal agencies, which makes this all the more complex.

I fully agree that there needs to be more clarity and concrete action from a state level, particularly from the Arizona Corporation Commission on the energy side and AZDEQ on the environmental side. I understand that at least on the AZDEQ side, they are stretched, and water issues are clearly dominating their attention. It's not a free pass for them, but I want to acknowledge and be fair by noting that they face difficult choices about where to focus. The ACC, being a political body, also adds dimensions to this that I'm not sure what to do with just yet. You are right, and I completely agree: there needs to be more regulatory clarity, oversight, and resident protections at the State and Local levels for projects of this magnitude.

Right now, my thinking is that if we can at least drive improvement through the local land-use ordinance in Marana and the potential land-use ordinance in Tucson, that is the first line of defense, but ultimately yes, issues like power generation, rate impacts, energy infrastructure, groundwater and wastewater impacts, air pollution, etc all need to be tackled with the appropriate agencies. This first step was to highlight and at least push Marana to be aware that they need to talk to these groups. From what I have seen, there is a strong reliance on doing only what each regulatory body is allowed to do, stopping at the exact line of demarcation, and assuming the agency on the other side will pick right up and go. I think, at the very least, especially for projects of this magnitude, the local municipal level has the obligation to serve as the facilitator and to drive information and collaboration among all the various parties. Individual residents won't fully know the landscape or who to engage, when, and how, and developers are looking for loopholes to get what they want, so someone needs to take a central role to ensure the process works as intended.